Certain tests and screenings are carried out for the newborn group. Certain scans are performed, such as heel blood and hearing testing. Orthopedic diseases occur due to birth-related causes such as hip dislocations. Unlike other types of hip dislocations, developmental dysplasia of the hip occurs only as a result of congenital causes.
What is Developmental Hip Dysplasia?
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip There are various diseases that occur during developmental processes. There are many advantages of being diagnosed by specialist doctors, especially at an early age. Developmental dysplasia of the hip, one of these diseases, can be treated with very simple methods in the first months of infancy.
It negatively affects the musculoskeletal system in infancy. In the early stages when symptoms are detected, some disorders are seen in the hip joint. However, as the baby grows within months, it turns into an orthopedic disease defined as developmental hip dysplasia.
Developmental Hip Dysplasia Risk Factors
It is known that it is more common in girls. Genetic factors in the womb are also effective in the development of developmental hip dysplasia. First children are more likely to develop hip dislocation. Babies who are diagnosed with hip dislocation due to risky pregnancies and a stance called breech position in the mother’s womb are born.
Developmental Hip Dysplasia Symptoms
Developmental Hip Dysplasia Symptoms
There are some issues recommended by specialist doctors at the diagnosis stage. If the smallest defect in the joint development and musculoskeletal structure of the baby is detected, a pediatric orthopedic specialist should be consulted. Developmental dysplasia of the hip is one of these disorders and is intended to be diagnosed before the patient reaches the walking stage.
There are some symptoms that orthopedists notice during physical examination. Measuring leg length in different values is one of them. It is diagnosed with regular examinations during doctor’s checkups.
Developmental Hip Dysplasia and the Recovery Process
After the treatment process, the hip joint should be followed up. With the help of ultrasound and x-ray imaging techniques, the possibility of developmental hip dysplasia in the patient is prevented. Physical therapy techniques are used when the orthopedic specialist deems it necessary. The process after the treatment planned with the physiotherapist is very effective in terms of hip joint health.
In the following years, such as adulthood, movement restriction is prevented while performing daily activities. Hip dislocation, which can occur unilaterally or bilaterally, is an orthopedic health problem encountered in cases of premature birth or multiple pregnancy.
ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY SPECIALIST
prof. dr. hasan hilmi muratlı
